Everyday Use Literary Analysis - 1021 Words

Everyday Use Literary Analysis Alice Walker’s â€Å"Everyday Use† is a short, yet powerful story about a simple, rural family that’s changed with the return of one of the daughters. Maggie and â€Å"Mama† continue to keep the tradition of a simple and hardworking life that seems to be passed down from generations, but we see that Dee has been a black sheep since a young age and holds resentment toward her family because of their lifestyle. Mama was raised into this lifestyle and has become satisfied and happy with it. With her man-ish skills she readily adopts the chores of the life she’s accepted, but like any parent, wants the best she possible can for her dear daughters. Maggie, like her mother, lacks many natural gifts like beauty or brains,†¦show more content†¦All of this Mama and Maggie bore as a quiet audience as they watched Dee’s show, but it wasn’t over. Although their kindness, and Mama’s generosity, was bei ng strained, ‘Wangero’ paid no thought to them, and soon she found their limit. The weight of Dee’s act was setting mainly on the shoulders of Mama as she watched Dee prance around the house, belittling everything in sight as Maggie cowered in her fear and discomfort. However, as Dee set her sights on two special quilts, heirlooms that were promised to Maggie, Mama could no longer ignore the problem. Once Dee used her relationship with her to test the relationship between her and Maggie, she was forced to act and set things straight. Finally she saw the vast gap in fortune the two girls had, and how such expectation for disappointment made Maggie give up the quilts, what little she was ever assured. Mama knew then what to do. This ungrateful, insatiable girl could no longer feed off the two of them whenever she pleased, and so Mama cut Dee from her selfish fantasies. The second Mama told her no, Dee’s attitude turned an entire 180 degrees, but Mama knew wh at she was doing. So with nothing left for her at the house, Dee, and her unusual accomplice, left, but not without showing more condescension by telling Maggie what she could do to be better. Dee and her family had grown worlds apart, and before being pushed to herShow MoreRelatedEveryday Use Literary Analysis Essay1306 Words   |  6 PagesMother vs. Daughter In the short story called â€Å"Everyday Use,† by Alice Walker, the mother daughter conflict theme is portrayed throughout the whole story. The oldest daughter Dee constantly believes that she is better than the rest of the family causing a family feud about who gets the cherished quilt. Dee has always been on a pedestal over her family and she soon finds out that it is no longer the case. Once she finds this out conflict arises. The biggest conflict lies between Mama and DeeRead MoreLiterary Analysis Of Everyday Use By Alice Walker1083 Words   |  5 PagesUse (Literary analysis on Everyday Use by Alice Walker) Everyday many people use the same things such as phones, cars, sinks, washer, refrigerators, and etc. In 100 years would you can future ancestors still have those things but only use them as decoration or use them still no matter how old they are because that is what they are made for? Everyday Use by Alice walker is a story of an African American family that had two daughter that live a very different reality. Maggie being scarred from aRead MoreLiterary Analysis Of Everyday Use By Alice Walker771 Words   |  4 Pages Most readers see what is shown on the surface, but do not go deeper between the lines. There are two different ways readers can interpret â€Å"Everyday Use† by Alice Walker. The first one being Dee/Wangero comes home as a new person with a new attitude. Dee’s mother sees her as a person who,†...washed us in a river of make-believe, burned us with a lot of knowledge we didn’t need to know.†Ã‚ ¬ (Walker 53). The other way the short story could be read is Mama shares the story in her point of view, whichRead MoreLiterary Language And Everyday Language1530 Words   |  7 PagesLiterary Language and Everyday Language What is a Language? At first glance, the question about what is the language might be strange, because we have been using language extemporarily, unconsciously for centuries ago. Nevertheless, the language is the essence difference between human beings and animals, due to what language offers to humans. It enables them to have a history and live the present as well as for planning for the future. furthermore, it is our major tool to communicate ,expressRead MoreTMA01 Plan MattBrayshaw1530 Words   |  7 Pagesbook, The art of English: everyday creativity: (a) Ronald Carter, ‘Common Language: corpus, creativity and cognition’, pp. 29–37. (b) Rukmini Bhaya Nair, ‘Implicature and impliculture in the short, short story and the tall, tall tale’, pp. 97–102. Summarise the main points of your chosen reading, and evaluate, with reference to other material in the module you have engaged with to date, the extent to which it helps you understand how to identify creativity in everyday language. Introduction OftenRead MoreAnalysis Of Walker s Everyday Use863 Words   |  4 PagesAnalysis of Walker’s â€Å"Everyday Use† The short story â€Å"Everyday Use,† by Alice Walker, contains multiple different literary elements. History and heritage play a key role in the development and conclusion of this rather intriguing story. Although history and heritage are important, the driving factors of this story are the literary elements. In particular the elements of symbols, characterization, and point of view in this story are significant. The use of symbols in this short story provide a deeperRead MoreDescribing Stylistics as a Concept in English Studies Essay1054 Words   |  5 Pagese. judge the literary worth on stylistic criteria), but more commonly attempts to simply analyse and describe the workings of texts which have already been selected as noteworthy on other grounds. Stylistic analysis in linguistics refers to the identification of patterns of usage in speech and writing. Analyses can appear objective, detailed and technical, even requiring computer assistance, but some caution is needed. Stylistic analysis in literary studies is usuallyRead MoreEssay about the men admiring themselves on the water891 Words   |  4 PagesThemselves In The water† which seems too short but includes more than what it looks in terms of meaning. Here, I tried to analyze his great but seeming little poem in terms of the physical characteristics of the poem,literary devices used in poem , emotions I have been felt by these literary devices,meaning of the poem and finally Why I chose this poem to analyze . Firstly ,I analyzed the rhyme scheme of poem as a only stanza and I found it one of the most unfamiliar rhyme scheme I have ever seenRead MoreGender: Annotated Bibliography Essay1480 Words   |  6 Pages Mills, S. (2012). Gender Matters: Frminist Linguistic Analysis. London : Equinox. Gender Matters is a collection of various essays on feminist linguistic texts analysis, by Sara Mills. Mills develops methods of analyzing literary and non-literary texts, in addition to conversational analysis based on a feminist approach. The author draws on data from her collection of essays gathered over the last two decades on feminism during the 1990s. The essays focus on gender issues, the representation ofRead MoreRhetorical Analysis Of A Bamboo Grove 1269 Words   |  6 PagesAmongst literary works, the reader is told to contemplate numerous aspects of a particular text. Through the use of literary analysis, the reader is guided to discern information that pertains to the written work they are studying. Literary topics such as: motifs, themes, analysis and deconstruction are ways in which a reader can approach a literary text. However, in RyÃ… «nosuke Akutagawa short story collection RashÃ… mon and 17 Other Stories the reader is introduced to a multitude of conflicting id eas

A Study On Slavery - Free Essay Example

Sample details Pages: 9 Words: 2772 Downloads: 8 Date added: 2017/06/26 Category Law Essay Type Narrative essay Tags: Slavery Essay Did you like this example? Slavery was very popular during the civil in American. This paper is going to find out the incident and the impact of slave at the time of war. This war in America had a thoughtful effect on the era of slaves. It however eventually brought about their elimination. American slaves arrived in America in the year 1619. The subversive Railway was among the main channel through which slaves could get liberty. This idea came from northerners to assist escaped slaves in getting a place to be located in liberated states. The Free black Americans planed the Underground Railroad. It is believed that thousands of people channeled all the way through the dissident Railroad to fight and get their liberty. In Ohio the Underground Railroad was commonly used. The national battle was fought partly under the subject of slavery. Northern inhabitants by no means sustained the slavery progress contrasted to the southern residents. The Northern people had no great need of slaves as the residents of the South. The northern people mainly owned, managed, and worked in factories as well as pounds. In the Southern states they they were cotton growers therefore required a lot of despicable worker for their cotton estates. So the slaves were highly required. However Slavery was not the meticulous grounds of the national war. The incalculable differences resulting from the slavery matter motivated the states in the Southern   to break away. Abraham Lincoln was elected as president of the United State of Americain 1860.the states in the south on no account nominated for him. Lincoln with his Republican party was striving to bring to an end the growth of slavery and never to eradicate it. Nevertheless White Southerners were not at all convinced by the assurance made by Lincoln to protect slavery where it managed to survive. South Carolina had long-established its withdrawal from the fusion if Abraham Lincoln was selected, this actually happened in December 1861. It was tracked shortly by the other subordinate South states counting Mississippi, Alabama along with the others. Later a month prior to Lincoln was sown-in; these states had fashioned the associate States of USA. Subsequent to Lincolns demand for the willing citizens to hold support the revolt along with the dismiss on Fort Sumter, the intermission of the slave states of North Carolina, Arkansas with the rest united in the Confederacy. Maryland had combined along with other neighbor slave regions. The report of African American slavery in United States of America can be alienated into two phase: the first coordinated during the colonial era ,about 1650 to 1790; the next existed from American liberty throughout the national War, 1790 to 1865. Previous to freedom, slavery existed in all the US colonies furthermore they were not a subject matter of sectional focus. With the coming of self-government, however, the latest Northern states came out to see slavery as contradictory to th e principles of the Revolution as well as organization plans of slow discharge. By 1820 only about 3,000 slaves were obtainable in the North, roughly all of them working on big farms in New Jersey. Slavery perhaps would be stopped more easily in the Northern states because of smaller number slaves in those locations, and they were never intended to be a vital part of Northern monetary system. A lot of free guys were available to do various jobs done by the slaves. In fact, the demand from the majority to elimination of slavery did not come as a result of those who outlooked it ethically incorrect but as an out come of white manual men who never required slaves as competitors for their jobs. Circumstances in the newly created state in the Southern part were slightly different. The African American inhabitants both slave as well as liberated ones were in a big deal advanced. In Virginia as well as South Carolina in 1790 almost half of the inhabitants were of African ascent. Other f rom the South also comprised of great black minorities. Due to their entrenched racial prejudice along with lack of knowledge about the complicated civilization in Africa where the majority slaves came; Southern whites were convinced that open-minded blacks would be a risk to the white endurance. Southern peoples held that slaves were needed as a technique to control race. The financial responsibility played by the slaves was evenly significance to the states in the south. These states depended mostly on the agricultural part of their financial system more than the Northern states. A big deal of the wealth of in regions like Georgia was from the cash crops grown by the slaves. Indeed, several white living in the South never held that white men needed to take part in the wearing labor crucial to grow tobacco, fiber, rice as well as indigo with was the main source of cash produce the region. As a result of these aspects, the inhibitors of the south were dogged to keep slavery subseque nt to the rebellion. Consequently they started the deadly splitting up flanked by Free states amid slave states that brought about sectionalism moreover causing civil war. The financial partition flanked by the Northern as well as southern states can be found among one of the outstanding fundamentals of the national War. The citizens from the states in the Southern regularly thought that the central government was never just towards those states in the North, in addition on the issuing of the   authority of secession, it just worsen the   matter. The real war occurred when the Confederate equipped forces attacked military installation in united state of America. What later happened was a atrocious episode of 4years, in which thousands of peoples in Americans, above all the youth lost their lives. a mixture of historians have expected that the succession of slavery in nearly all New World nations can be divided into three phases: developmental, high-profit as well as decadent. During the developmental moment, slaves had to clear bushes from unoccupied jungles for planting and constructions of dams, ditches, infrastructure, as well as necessary structures for farming practice. In the next, high-profit period, the slaves owner got huge amount of cash from the cash produce grown for overseas export. In these previous two phases, slavery was tremendously cruel. Throughout developmental period, slaves toiled very hard  Ãƒâ€šÃ‚   even though at some point they risked their lives due to harsh conditions from antagonistic residents. The work of clearing ground along with doing heavy construction jobs was very hard; since they never had modern machines. It was particularly tough in the hot, moist climatic weather conditions in the South. all through the high-profit phase, slaves were preoccupied without mercy to cultivate the crops for sell. An ineffective crop could make the cultivator to drop his original investment in ground, slaves and may be suffer insolvency. In the other hand successful harvest could bring more returns though the slaves were recurrently worked more than what normal human being could endure.. The final, wicked phase of slavery was attained when the land grown cash produce happened to be exhausted as a result of nutrients deficiency. When that happened, the slave organization typically turned out to be more comfortable with a decline of labor-intensive. Agricultural estate managers turned to planting cereals like corn. Masters needed lesser slaves who were never enforced to labor as hard because the farming of these crops needed a reduced amount of work. This form is practical in scrutinizing the progression of slaves from the South linking sovereignty as well as the Civil War. The process, however, varied notably from state to state. Persons of the upper South primarily passed all the way in the course of the developmental along with high-profit stages prior to American independence. In 1790, Maryla nd along with Virginia planter could no longer produce the plentiful reap of tobacco which had been making them to be rich in the past eighteenth century, since their top soil was exhausted. As a result they had to start a lesser amount of blue-collar and less profitable produce e.g. grains. This resulted to excess slaves. This also made the cultivators to start the process of freeing several of their slaves following the revolt. a number of the cultivators were doing this since considered the principles of human independence. Others, however, had other sarcastic reason. Their extra slaves had turn into a saddle to house and feed. In reply, they enlightened the old along with feeble slaves. Ironically, one of the leading laws in Virginia restraining the rights of masters to set free their slaves was accepted for the well being of the slaves. It hindered the owners of the slaves power to release worthless slaves, this made them to throwing them in the hands of community charity so as to goon with their lives. Most of the southern slave holders had in their minds that slavery would gradually fade away since there were no jobs and their masters were not ready to support them in any way. Two first and foremost unconnected events that cleared the problems of a extra slave population especially in the upper south, and making slavery to be well-established in all states in the southern part of the region, as well as establishing what is referred as the antebellum South; were the novelty of the cotton gin in addition to the dying of the global slave deal in 1808. The cotton gin is a moderately simple apparatus previous to the invention of the gin; just long-staple cotton could be full-fledged for earnings. Its yielding fibers permitted allowed effortless elimination of its seeds.   This drag of cotton produced in America only along the beach and Sea isles of Southern Carolina and Georgia. In variation, short-staple cotton possibly would grow in   any lev eled surface area of the South lower than Virginia. Before the innovation of the cotton gin, slave had to takea lot of hours to remove the seed of a single pound of fur,†. The machine could prepare more than 100 pounds of cotton within an hour. The innovation of the machine permitted the plantation of short-staple cotton in the southern states. Along with this progress in cotton growing there was a constraint on the supply of slaves needed to grow it. The trans-Atlantic slave agreement was among the savage and merciless performance ever engaged by natives having European descent. The writers of the bill were well aware of all its short comings, however they had aready planned   allow the trade to continue for 20years after the bill was authorized.this was to terrorate with the weight of slave administrator in the lower southern part; consequently, it was not until 1808 that assembly passed legislation terminating the deal. These two incidencesthe discovery of a means of making the growing of short-staple fiber along with the terrains and the restrictions on the provision of slaves needed to generate it-resulted to the unique antebellum slave configuration of the Southern state. It led several Southerners to be wealthier and it also geared the the cost levels of slaves costly. Among the out come was the better treatment of various slaves in America compared to those in a dissimilar place in the New globe,this is not to saythat American slave owners were better.no it is for the fact that they were not easy to get   so it was also costly to put back. Their cost enlarged steadily from the year1802 to 1860. The drop in the profitability of slavery appeared to have come up with additional comfortable and open administration for most slaves living in the southern states. Since slaves were just required in a small numberon agricultural estate,manyin this case were allowed by their boss to reside in town moreover be employer somewhere and be s haring abit oftheir income with them. This gave more profit to their masters.the actions really motivated the slaves since they wre now having freedom.most of them started saving sufficient money from their earnings to obtain their freedom from their boss through money. This more contented systembrought about other characteristic of slave living in the upper South. It proves that most slaves in Virginia as well as Maryland weregiven permission to marry and have children of their own, although these relations never had had a lawful position. They subsisted only through authorization of the master. Furthermore, regulations alongside literacy and conducting services in the church were highly assumed. confederacy also made use of the slaves to lead its war attempt. The White inhibitors of the Southern states, having been informed about the African Americans built-in weakness, never stopped employing the slaves to work militarily than the white in the Northerners. The correlate governmen t neverused them as armed forces, nevertheless it did shove them into manual struggle squad to build walls, excavate latrines, along with lug supplies. Loads of slaves worked for the Confederacy in an approach not liked by both the bondsmen and their proprietors. The slave work overwhelmed into manual labor on the front position was normally more difficult and dangerous. Slaves at the frontage were very much observed than on their habitation farms to avoid them escaping. Moreover, those allotted to work with the associate army were commonly young men between 18 and40 years. Their main work with the military disadvantaged them their comfortable time with their partners and family. The landlords of the slave, for their part, were undecided to put their close men to the facade for two causes. First, they feared the trouncing of their precious property, and, succeeding reason was that men were commonly overworked and physically abused, they often went back to their quarters in very unlu cky physical condition. As a result, the owners regularly contrived to drive the uncontrollable and therefore smallest number gainful slaves to the army. During the war, intimidating to drive a slave to the front part turned out to be the castigatory corresponding to terrifying to trade a slave beyond South in days of antebellum. Mockingly, as the Souths grounds turned out to be troubled, the bosses happened to be more and lazier to get their slaves to the military camp. Slavery was coming to an end; nevertheless those slave owners who would be much affected had to depend tirelessly to their human properties, thus preserving the one outstanding source that is able to save them along with their nation at large. The shortage of white manpower made the South to have no other alternative to consider than to put slaves to toil in its industrial division and quarries. Most slaves were employed by Richmond to work in his mines. The Augusta armaments industries of Georgia also were mainl y organized by bondsmen. Thousands of slaves labored to make sure that the Southern railing lines are always working. As with service on the front lines it was harsher than being on the agricultural estates and slaves could oppose it whenever given a chance. Even though their input was taken out unwillingly, slaves in manufacture and on the battleground made it possible for the South to battle longer than humans expectations. In the finishing anxious days of the battle, the union yet considered making use of blacks as Territorial Army, offering deliverance as recompense. The Union had stroked that deal 2years before. The suggestion from the people from the south was ready in February 1865 and accepted, in partitions, on March 13 of same year. At that moment Southerners people of equally races were aware that the union was predestined. Richmond fell in a period less than 30days. The condition was never set into practice and no slaves with approval served as armed forces in the ass ociate Military. Once the northern State gave up the very final leftovers of authorized slavery, in the age group after the Revolution, their purpose were a amalgamation of decency, ethics, and values; fear of a growing black population; sensible economics; along with the actuality that the activist warfare had cleaned out the Northern slave owners ability and exhausted off much of the slave population. Exclusion was New Jersey, where the slave inhabitants actually bloated throughout the battle. Slavery remained there awaiting the national War. The advertising in liberation in the North led to straightforward affairs. Some slave owners were remunerated while the unchained slaves were well cared for both financially as well as politically in their home communities. Furthermore whatever thing the states structure would support deserter slaves from somewhere else to inhabit nearby. Nevertheless in the in broad conservative, general progression of emancipating a little number of Nort hern slaves, the Northern directors turned contrasting slavery as a countrywide problem. Slaves without a doubt played a key role in the complete revolution of America and their contact will remain eternally, in the hearts of the American community. Don’t waste time! Our writers will create an original "A Study On Slavery" essay for you Create order

In Harms Way Free Essays

Essay over In Harm’s Way By Doug Stanton | Would captain Mcvay still be alive today if he hadn’t been convicted of failing to zigzag or sending out a distress signal? Would his life have been different? This essay will concentrate on what took place aboard the ship and the continuing debate on the guilt of Captain Charles Butler Mcvay III in the tragedy of the sinking of the USS Indianapolis. Mcvay was descended from a long line of navy men. He attended the Naval War College and completed his studies in International law. We will write a custom essay sample on In Harms Way or any similar topic only for you Order Now After leaving the naval war college, he worked on twelve different ships in the Atlantic and in the Pacific. In 1943, he was executive officer of the cruiser Cleveland in the battle of Solomon Islands and was honored for his service with the Silver Star. Later, he was appointed chairman of the Joint Intelligence Staff in the Office of Vice Chief of Naval Operations in Washington, DC. Mcvay was skilled and experienced man. He was taught by the best, and the navy knew he was ready to become Captain. With years of training, Mcvay was given the position of captain for the first time in 1945, to the USS Indianapolis. Mcvay’s first assignment was to leave San Francisco and deliver what was known as the â€Å"little Boy,† an atomic bomb to be dropped on Hiroshima. This was a top secret mission. What at first appeared to be a smooth operation would become a terrible ordeal. On Sunday July 29th, 1945, during the return of the secret mission the USS Indy was mortally wounded by two torpedoes and sank in minutes. This would have been prevented if a destroy escort would have been assigned. Ignored in the battlefield sea of Guam for five days, the 1,196 soldiers (not including the ones that died from the torpedoes) underwent five dreadful days in the middle of the Pacific Ocean only 317 brave soldiers made it home. An estimated 50 per day were eaten by sharks. Why no one warned captain Mcvay about the enemies lurking the Peddie route is unquestionable. Then to blame Captain Mcvay for failing to zigzag or sending out a distress signal in a timely manner is most definitely not fair. Before departing to Leyte, Mcvay asked if having escort was necessary. Unknown to Captain Mcvay, three days before the USS Indy’s departure for Leyte, the destroyer escort USS Underhill had been hit by torpedoes along the Peddie trail. Mcvay was not notified of this danger because intelligence matters were not discussed with captains. Had Mcvay been warned of this situation, he would have never put his crew in danger. The ship was ready to leave on Monday July 16, 1945. Inwardly Mcvay was tense but calm. He was taught by the best and was ready for anything. Not Long before July 26th, 1945, just before Mcvay had convinced himself that the secret mission would go smoothly, he was assigned to follow in the same route that Japanese submarines were waiting. The ride was going smooth. There was no sign of Japanese submarines, but heavy cloud cover was highly limiting visibility. Mcvay was told that he could cease zigzagging in conditions that limited his visibility. The intelligence report assured him that his route was clear of enemy traffic, but Lt. Commander Hashimoto, in charge of a Japanese sub was in the position of the USS Indy. At 12:04pm he fired, â€Å"the first torpedo hit the forward starboard or right side and blew an estimated sixty- feet of the bow skyward. It was simply obliterated. The second explosion occurred closer to midship and was even more massive† (102) the ship was blown in half. In this situation, all the captain could do was rely on his intuition and knowledge. As soon as this happen, Mcvay told Commander John Janney to head to radio room 1 and send out a distress message, that the ship had been hit by a torpedo. Mcvay’s message â€Å"we need assistance, on the double† (106). Mcvay needed Lt. Orr to help assist with the message but it was no use, the water had damaged both radio shack rooms. Mcvay now looked for further direction and support but was unsuccessful and knew he was in danger. Mcvay knew that the ship had acquired a lot of damage, but in his mind he felt strongly that the USS Indianapolis and his crew would be saved. There was absolutely nothing that Mcvay could to do stay clear of these torpedoes but wait for backup. Mcvay was left with two alternatives: Abandon ship and undergo possible court martial, or not abandon ship and lose more lives. Mcvay choose to abandon ship. It was the only choice he had left. Mcvay would take full responsibility for his actions. In this situation Mcvay could only fight for what he believed was right. Due to confusion and misunderstanding at the destination arrival port, the crew of the USS Indy would be left to fend for their selves for a long horrifying five days. Meanwhile, the surviving crew had been floating at sea for a shocking five days. Their bodies were deteriorated from the salt water. Broken arms and legs filled them with unbearable pain. The shark attacks were something out of a horror movie and the minutes felt like forever. â€Å"Don’t give up, men,† (179) Mcvay told his crew, while every moment he felt like giving up himself. Even though it wasn’t Mcvay fault, he began to fill with guilt. All communication had been cut off and there were no rescue boats or plans in sight for days, what more could Mcvay have done? On Thursday august 2nd, Lt. Wilbur Gwinn, a pilot of a Ventura scout bomber lost his weight from the navigational antenna in back of the plane. Turning back, to base, he would make a remarkable discovery. He described the scene as looking like an oil slick. As he followed the trail he wasn’t sure what it had come from, but he was now on a mission. Bodies were scattered everywhere. Floating men appeared covered in oil from the explosion, half eaten and exhausted. He immediately would call for rescue at 11:25, Lt. Gwinn sent out a message to the headquarters on Peleliu stating â€Å"sighted 30 survivors 011-30 North 133-30 East† (216). Unfortunately this was the first report of the USS Indy being lost. At his trail, Mcvay was charged with â€Å"failure to zigzag in conditions that it considered good with intermittent moonlight; and his failure to send out a distress message in a timely manner. † Those families that never saw their son or sons again, would later feel betrayed and lied to. The families were simply convinced that Mcvay was at fault. He was convicted and demoted 100 points in permanent rank and also in temporary rank, meaning he could never become admiral again and this meant his career was over. He was tough though. He was â€Å"a navy man and he would live and die by its rules† (267). With all the evidence that supported Mcvay, he was still convicted of the crime. This was not fair, Mcvay should have never been charged for someone else’s mistake. Life could have been much easier for him, if he had been rewarded with a metal of bravery and honor. As the years passed and a Christmas or any holiday would arrive, Mcvay would receive letters from the families who sons had died at sea blaming him for their death. He would collect save all the letters for a reminder of what he had done. Years went by and Charles Butler Mcvay III never again felt the same. He blamed himself for what went wrong. Captain Mcvay could no longer deal with the pain and remorse anymore. One evening he walked outside on to his back porch and shot himself in the head. People can’t imagine what it was like to be stranded in the Pacific Ocean and to not know if you are going to live or die. Only the survivors know how truly terrible this ordeal was. Many lives could have been saved if just one mistake could have been avoided, in a long line of mistakes. If the USS Indy had been escorted during the Peddie route, would this have saved the crew from undergoing an attack? What if Mcvay was never told to cease zigzagging in conditions that limited his view? Could this have prevented the torpedoes from hitting the Indy? Would it had mattered if the USS Indy’s distress call was heard and back up had arrived in time to save her from sinking? All of these could have possibly been avoided, but we will never know. What we know is that Charles Butler Mcvay III was convicted of a crime. He became the navy’s scapegoat. This was a terrible injustice and he was simply sent out In Harm’s Way. How to cite In Harms Way, Papers

In Harms Way Free Essays

Essay over In Harm’s Way By Doug Stanton | Would captain Mcvay still be alive today if he hadn’t been convicted of failing to zigzag or sending out a distress signal? Would his life have been different? This essay will concentrate on what took place aboard the ship and the continuing debate on the guilt of Captain Charles Butler Mcvay III in the tragedy of the sinking of the USS Indianapolis. Mcvay was descended from a long line of navy men. He attended the Naval War College and completed his studies in International law. We will write a custom essay sample on In Harms Way or any similar topic only for you Order Now After leaving the naval war college, he worked on twelve different ships in the Atlantic and in the Pacific. In 1943, he was executive officer of the cruiser Cleveland in the battle of Solomon Islands and was honored for his service with the Silver Star. Later, he was appointed chairman of the Joint Intelligence Staff in the Office of Vice Chief of Naval Operations in Washington, DC. Mcvay was skilled and experienced man. He was taught by the best, and the navy knew he was ready to become Captain. With years of training, Mcvay was given the position of captain for the first time in 1945, to the USS Indianapolis. Mcvay’s first assignment was to leave San Francisco and deliver what was known as the â€Å"little Boy,† an atomic bomb to be dropped on Hiroshima. This was a top secret mission. What at first appeared to be a smooth operation would become a terrible ordeal. On Sunday July 29th, 1945, during the return of the secret mission the USS Indy was mortally wounded by two torpedoes and sank in minutes. This would have been prevented if a destroy escort would have been assigned. Ignored in the battlefield sea of Guam for five days, the 1,196 soldiers (not including the ones that died from the torpedoes) underwent five dreadful days in the middle of the Pacific Ocean only 317 brave soldiers made it home. An estimated 50 per day were eaten by sharks. Why no one warned captain Mcvay about the enemies lurking the Peddie route is unquestionable. Then to blame Captain Mcvay for failing to zigzag or sending out a distress signal in a timely manner is most definitely not fair. Before departing to Leyte, Mcvay asked if having escort was necessary. Unknown to Captain Mcvay, three days before the USS Indy’s departure for Leyte, the destroyer escort USS Underhill had been hit by torpedoes along the Peddie trail. Mcvay was not notified of this danger because intelligence matters were not discussed with captains. Had Mcvay been warned of this situation, he would have never put his crew in danger. The ship was ready to leave on Monday July 16, 1945. Inwardly Mcvay was tense but calm. He was taught by the best and was ready for anything. Not Long before July 26th, 1945, just before Mcvay had convinced himself that the secret mission would go smoothly, he was assigned to follow in the same route that Japanese submarines were waiting. The ride was going smooth. There was no sign of Japanese submarines, but heavy cloud cover was highly limiting visibility. Mcvay was told that he could cease zigzagging in conditions that limited his visibility. The intelligence report assured him that his route was clear of enemy traffic, but Lt. Commander Hashimoto, in charge of a Japanese sub was in the position of the USS Indy. At 12:04pm he fired, â€Å"the first torpedo hit the forward starboard or right side and blew an estimated sixty- feet of the bow skyward. It was simply obliterated. The second explosion occurred closer to midship and was even more massive† (102) the ship was blown in half. In this situation, all the captain could do was rely on his intuition and knowledge. As soon as this happen, Mcvay told Commander John Janney to head to radio room 1 and send out a distress message, that the ship had been hit by a torpedo. Mcvay’s message â€Å"we need assistance, on the double† (106). Mcvay needed Lt. Orr to help assist with the message but it was no use, the water had damaged both radio shack rooms. Mcvay now looked for further direction and support but was unsuccessful and knew he was in danger. Mcvay knew that the ship had acquired a lot of damage, but in his mind he felt strongly that the USS Indianapolis and his crew would be saved. There was absolutely nothing that Mcvay could to do stay clear of these torpedoes but wait for backup. Mcvay was left with two alternatives: Abandon ship and undergo possible court martial, or not abandon ship and lose more lives. Mcvay choose to abandon ship. It was the only choice he had left. Mcvay would take full responsibility for his actions. In this situation Mcvay could only fight for what he believed was right. Due to confusion and misunderstanding at the destination arrival port, the crew of the USS Indy would be left to fend for their selves for a long horrifying five days. Meanwhile, the surviving crew had been floating at sea for a shocking five days. Their bodies were deteriorated from the salt water. Broken arms and legs filled them with unbearable pain. The shark attacks were something out of a horror movie and the minutes felt like forever. â€Å"Don’t give up, men,† (179) Mcvay told his crew, while every moment he felt like giving up himself. Even though it wasn’t Mcvay fault, he began to fill with guilt. All communication had been cut off and there were no rescue boats or plans in sight for days, what more could Mcvay have done? On Thursday august 2nd, Lt. Wilbur Gwinn, a pilot of a Ventura scout bomber lost his weight from the navigational antenna in back of the plane. Turning back, to base, he would make a remarkable discovery. He described the scene as looking like an oil slick. As he followed the trail he wasn’t sure what it had come from, but he was now on a mission. Bodies were scattered everywhere. Floating men appeared covered in oil from the explosion, half eaten and exhausted. He immediately would call for rescue at 11:25, Lt. Gwinn sent out a message to the headquarters on Peleliu stating â€Å"sighted 30 survivors 011-30 North 133-30 East† (216). Unfortunately this was the first report of the USS Indy being lost. At his trail, Mcvay was charged with â€Å"failure to zigzag in conditions that it considered good with intermittent moonlight; and his failure to send out a distress message in a timely manner. † Those families that never saw their son or sons again, would later feel betrayed and lied to. The families were simply convinced that Mcvay was at fault. He was convicted and demoted 100 points in permanent rank and also in temporary rank, meaning he could never become admiral again and this meant his career was over. He was tough though. He was â€Å"a navy man and he would live and die by its rules† (267). With all the evidence that supported Mcvay, he was still convicted of the crime. This was not fair, Mcvay should have never been charged for someone else’s mistake. Life could have been much easier for him, if he had been rewarded with a metal of bravery and honor. As the years passed and a Christmas or any holiday would arrive, Mcvay would receive letters from the families who sons had died at sea blaming him for their death. He would collect save all the letters for a reminder of what he had done. Years went by and Charles Butler Mcvay III never again felt the same. He blamed himself for what went wrong. Captain Mcvay could no longer deal with the pain and remorse anymore. One evening he walked outside on to his back porch and shot himself in the head. People can’t imagine what it was like to be stranded in the Pacific Ocean and to not know if you are going to live or die. Only the survivors know how truly terrible this ordeal was. Many lives could have been saved if just one mistake could have been avoided, in a long line of mistakes. If the USS Indy had been escorted during the Peddie route, would this have saved the crew from undergoing an attack? What if Mcvay was never told to cease zigzagging in conditions that limited his view? Could this have prevented the torpedoes from hitting the Indy? Would it had mattered if the USS Indy’s distress call was heard and back up had arrived in time to save her from sinking? All of these could have possibly been avoided, but we will never know. What we know is that Charles Butler Mcvay III was convicted of a crime. He became the navy’s scapegoat. This was a terrible injustice and he was simply sent out In Harm’s Way. How to cite In Harms Way, Papers

Issues Relating to the Sharing Economy-Free-Samples for Students

Question: Write a business report that investigates and analyses the issues relating to the sharing economy from a business perspective by reading and analyzing relevant scholarly articles, using contemporary examples and providing a personal reflection. Answer: Introduction Share economy can be easily defined as the sharing of assets and services between private individual by the help of internet. It generally focuses on providing production, distribution, and consumption of goods which are mainly served by various people and organization (Hamari, Sjklint and Ukkonen, 2016). Sharing economy also focuses on providing a peer to peer platforms along with making use of the providers so as to exchange and purchase of goods. The main benefits which can be obtained from new technologies are driving sustainable economic and large number of benefits to environmental (Zervas, Proserpio, and Byers, 2017). This can be achieved only by cutting down on costs, conservation, and reduction of a large number of environmental impacts. Consumers, suppliers and on-demand technology are considered to be critical elements for the sharing economy. The report mainly consists of an explanation regarding sharing economy. After that, a brief description of the benefits and limitation of sharing economy has been provided. From the list of crowdsourcing websites, a suitable website has been selected. After that, a reflection has been provided share economy and its importance in the workplace. An analysis has been done regarding the future of sharing economy. Discussion Explanation of Sharing of economy Sharing of the economy is new kind of concept or idea in which various kinds of IT-based products or services are used, sharing along with leased for individuals and organization (Schor, 2016). It generally allows multiple kinds of end users to easily develop and consumption of a large number of IT services. It also focuses on purchasing and maintaining of them on individuals standards. Sharing economy is also known to be share economy, peer economy, mesh economy and makes it is known to be collaborative consumption. It generally targets economic targets individuals and organization (Cusumano, 2017). Sharing economy is for the individuals and organization which cannot easily target the cost of buying and maintaining of various kinds of IT based solution. This kind of concept is generally implemented by making use of consumption of the various kinds solution provided by the IT service providers. Crowdsourcing is considered to be another kind of platform which can easily help the engin eers, developers and other kinds of IT resource for the creation of application by working together for benefiting the end products and services. Cloud computing is known to be focused on sharing economy (Acharya et al., 2017). It is much focused to provide infrastructure for a largely established economy. Benefits of sharing economy The benefits of share economy have been described below: Resource utilization: It focuses on efficient utilization of resources which can easily provide better kind of matching in a particular kind of segment. The consumer is generally considered to be pivot or center in which the whole economy revolves (Edelman, Luca, and Svirsky, 2017). As the world becomes mobile, it is expected that most of the consumer can easily make use of information and services which are present at the bottom of it. On-demand services and other kinds of information related to work are considered an efficient basis. Job Creation: Sharing economy focus on increasing in a number of opportunities around the globe. With the emergence of sharing economy, a road to self-employment was made easier (Martin, 2016). Various kinds of technology platform focused on the creation of massive kinds of opportunities for employing delivering the address. Social Mobility: Share economy has focused on providing employment market to a large number of workers present in the market (Mhlmann, 2015). One of the vital benefits provided to the platform is the creation of a large number of job for people. Skill Development: Sharing economy allows people to make better utilization of skills and talents. Technological development has ultimately led to the improvement of technological skills. In addition to boasting of the technology of unorganized workforce, it also leads to investing in the behavior of skills of a large number of drivers (Ert, Fleischer and Magen, 2016). Limitation of the sharing economy There are several disadvantages of sharing economy some of them are listed below: Concern regarding the privacy and security: There exists the requirement of peoples on both sides of the transaction and they also need to forfeit some of the privacy in sharing economy. For example, whenever renting of a house is done it means that the strangers are being invited to the house but still the individual providing the rent has trust on the renters to be respectful and law-abiding but they cannot be 100% sure about what they follow through (Dillahunt and Malone 2015). This type issue is also applicable whenever a ride is being shared, selling or renting of an item is being done I an online marketplace and many other platforms. There exists few or no guarantee at all: Whenever a resource is being shared with others then it is also assumed that the risk of wont getting paid or the item that is being shared will be damaged. So it is better to say that there always exists the risk of damage to the item that is being used and also the risk of not getting paid as well (Dillahunt and Malone 2015). For example, in a talent marketplace, there exists a typical finite number of jobs for which an individual is qualified but there exists no guarantee of steady income or getting payments for the work that has been completed and the buyer is not satisfied with the work. Cooperation with others: Despite the benefits of sharing economy there still exists the need of cooperation between the people of each side of the transaction. This might also lead to tradeoffs which are responsible for putting constrain over the independence or self-reliance of an individual (Dillahunt and Malone 2015). This can be better understood with the use of an example that is when a co-working space is used means that the resources are being shared. The reason behind the use of crowdsourcing website From the list of website, Kickstarter is considered for this report because this website is considered to be useful for creating a large number of projects like the album or writing a book (Yoon, 2017). Kickstarter is considered to be funding platform in which creator can easily gather or share interest on a particular topic. It totally works by making use of crowdfunding which means that it makes use of general public money. In this website, every project is independently crafted while various kinds of funds can be easily gathered from the return of products. Creators can easily set a particular kind of page for displaying all the details of the project. Various kinds of project creators set up a funding goal along with deadline (Schor, and Fitzmaurice, 2015). It also focuses on providing or seating of a large number of goals at different levels. Kickstarter is considered to be a great platform as not every kind of people gets approval from it. All or nothing funding is considered t o be core or important part of Kickstarter. It generally provides a large number of advantages like It is generally considered to be less risky for a large number of people. Without the help of funds various kinds of backers cannot be easily charged (Malhotra and Van Alstyne, 2014). In many cases, it is seen that it motivates by adding a sense of urgency which ultimate focus motivates the whole communities. It focuses on providing for funding goals for the organizations. Sharing economy funding request The whole idea or logic of share economy is considered to be too old. Sharing is generally known to be the best way for a gathering of a large number of resources. In many cases, it has been seen that this is much cheaper along with being sustainable for many peoples (Cohen and Kietzmann, 2014). The whole logic of share economy is generally known to be broader one and as it does not have any kind of sharing model associated with it. Crowdfunding is proven to provide a large range of investors. Likely of a request for succeeding Crowdfunding provides a sharing economy which can bring benefits to various kinds of stakeholders. Around the globe, this whole process claims to provide crowdfunding which is taken to have the best kind of ways for raising the capital. It also addresses to make use of resources, social mobility by providing a large number of jobs to people. Revenue seems to be lost if is considered to be unused in a large number of private sectors (Sundararajan, 2016). The final result of sharing economy would include the creation of a request for more job opportunities. Share economy is proven to provide transformation along with providing benefits to many people. Sharing talent focus providing transformation and providing benefits to a large number of people. Sharing economy is also associated with providing the development for a certain number of skills and also focus people to easily make use of a large number of resources. The contribution of the project to share economy Definitely the project would be providing a lot of benefit in an improved and better way and this would be done by providing a large number of ways so as to minimize and exchange the various kinds of services. After assembling along with innovation platform it will ultimately focus on increasing large number of goods and services for the people (Sundararajan, 2016). Transportation generally provides a platform which can be easily used for creating flexibility to a large number of users. Reflection of sharing economy for personally at a workplace Share economy can easily result in any kind of digital transformation which focus on peer to peer communication for various kinds of goods and services. The shared workplace has easily undergone a large number of ways for understanding the transition. Co-working is known to be shared workplace in which is an idea has been providing regarding traditional services (Sundararajan, 2016). Co-working is generally occupied by various kinds of independent workers which tends to work outside the home. Sharing economy can easily transform the composition of the various kinds of the workforce and many kinds of organization which can easily have the possibility of linking their headquarters. Sharing economy is not only associated with the transformation of the whole composition of the workplace but this has also been designed so as to provide a work environment where it is possible for anyone to hold the impact (Sundararajan, 2016). Share economy is considered to have various kinds of the digita l platform which can easily make use of different goods and services. When the projection of untapped kind of market is done then it will ultimately lead to the boosting up of the confidence of investor while starting the co-working with others. At present co-working spaces are being largely used for independent kind of cost-effective place which is generally considered to be outside the home. It claims to provide flexibility, lower cost of value and attraction of a large number of solution. Future of share economy Share economy is a well-known topic which claims to have gathered a lot of attention in short span of time. Sharing can be easily defined as a kind of economy in which various kinds of resources can be easily used in much cheaper and efficient way (Sundararajan, 2016). The whole world has witnessed a steep rise and penetration of share economy which has been aided by the growth of digital platform and also the willingness of various kinds of a platform for peer to peer based business models. Now people are moving where a large number of people are making use of resources and produces goods and services. Various large companies make use of this digital platform for drawing a large number of resources (Sundararajan, 2016). Sharing economy makes use of individuals and group members for making money from the huge amount of resources. In the near future, the crowd based capitalism is expected to spread in a large number of sectors. Although the healthcare sector is expected to have sluggi sh in the domain of various kinds of advancement and digital kinds of the platform which offer non- emergency along with health services which are emerging to be marked as a reader of future development economy. Conclusion The above report concludes us to the fact that sharing economy is known to be vital for the various organization in near future. An explanation has been provided regarding sharing economy and it has been provided after reviewing a large number of scholarly articles. Various benefits and limitation of share economy have also been described in details in this report. A various crowdsourcing website is there but, a particular website has been chosen for this purpose which is kickstart. Various reasons have been provided for making use of this website. Along with this, an idea has also been proposed regarding the crowdfunding request associated with its alignment with the share. The economy has been choosing in this way. A list of reasons has been put forward for the fact that whether the request will be successfully implemented or not. In the end, a list of reasons has been provided regarding the fact that sharing economy is and contribution in the various kinds of the workplace. After that, an idea has been provided regarding the future of share of the economy. Various kinds of benefits of share economy like utilization of resources, job creation, social mobility and development of skill have been provided in the above pages of the report. In the above pages of the report, an analysis has been done regarding crowdsourcing and its importance in the creation of various kinds of IT solutions. References Acharya, V. V., Bergant, K., Crosignani, M., Eisert, T., McCann, F., Economy, R. (2017, September). The Anatomy of the Transmission of Macroprudential Policies: Evidence from Ireland. In16th International Conference on Credit Risk Evaluation, Interest Rates, Growth, and Regulation, September(pp. 28-29). Cheng, M., 2016. Sharing economy: A review and agenda for future research.International Journal of Hospitality Management,57, pp.60-70. Cohen, B. and Kietzmann, J., 2014. Ride on! Mobility business models for the sharing economy.Organization Environment,27(3), pp.279-296. Cusumano, M.A., 2017. How traditional firms must compete in the sharing economy.Communications of the ACM,58(1), pp.32-34. Dillahunt, T.R. and Malone, A.R., 2015, April. The promise of the sharing economy among disadvantaged communities. InProceedings of the 33rd Annual ACM Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems(pp. 2285-2294). ACM. Edelman, B., Luca, M. and Svirsky, D., 2017. Racial discrimination in the sharing economy: Evidence from a field experiment.American Economic Journal: Applied Economics,9(2), pp.1-22. Ert, E., Fleischer, A. and Magen, N., 2016. Trust and reputation in the sharing economy: The role of personal photos in Airbnb.Tourism Management,55, pp.62-73. Fraiberger, S.P. and Sundararajan, A., 2015. Peer-to-peer rental markets in the sharing economy. Hamari, J., Sjklint, M. and Ukkonen, A., 2016. The sharing economy: Why people participate in collaborative consumption.Journal of the Association for Information Science and Technology,67(9), pp.2047-2059. Koopman, C., Mitchell, M. and Thierer, A., 2014. The sharing economy and consumer protection regulation: The case for policy change.J. Bus. Entrepreneurship L.,8, p.529. Malhotra, A. and Van Alstyne, M., 2014. The dark side of the sharing economy and how to lighten it.Communications of the ACM,57(11), pp.24-27. Martin, C.J., 2016. The sharing economy: A pathway to sustainability or a nightmarish form of neoliberal capitalism?.Ecological Economics,121, pp.149-159. Mhlmann, M., 2015. Collaborative consumption: determinants of satisfaction and the likelihood of using a sharing economy option again.Journal of Consumer Behaviour,14(3), pp.193-207. Schor, J., 2016. DEBATING THE SHARING ECONOMY.Journal of Self-Governance Management Economics,4(3). Schor, J.B. and Fitzmaurice, C.J., 2015. 26. Collaborating and connecting: the emergence of the sharing economy.Handbook of research on sustainable consumption,410. Sundararajan, A., 2016.The sharing economy: The end of employment and the rise of crowd-based capitalism. Mit Press. Yoon, S., 2017.TRANSITIONS OF TRUST ACROSS DIFFERENT BUSINESS CONTEXT: IMPACT OF THE SHARING ECONOMY ON THE LODGING INDUSTRY(Doctoral dissertation, University of Nevada, Las Vegas). Zervas, G., Proserpio, D. and Byers, J.W., 2017. The rise of the sharing economy: Estimating the impact of Airbnb on the hotel industry.Journal of Marketing Research,54(5), pp.687-705